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The Church
Bible
study on the church.
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Matt. 16:18
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Jesus built His church. Note that Jesus only built one church of
which He is the Head (cf. Col. 1:18; 3:15; Eph. 1:22-23; 4:4; 5:23;
1 Cor. 12:13).
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Acts 2:1-47
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Christ's church was established, after Jesus' ascension into heaven,
on the Day of Pentecost (Acts 1:4-11).
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Rom. 16:16; 2 Cor. 8:1; Gal. 1:2
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Christ's church is composed of many congregations.
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Acts 2:38-47
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Christ's church is composed of people who have repented and been
baptized for the remission of their sins. The Lord adds those who
are being saved to the church (cf. 1 Cor. 12:13).
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Gal. 1:22; 1 Th. 2:14
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Local churches are in Christ.
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A local church is composed of people who are in Christ.
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A person who has repented and been baptized for the remission of
sins has been added to the church (Acts 2:38-47). He is in Christ
(Gal. 6:3; Gal. 3:27). He has been baptized into the body (1 Cor.
12:13). Therefore, local churches are in Christ (Gal. 1:22; 1 Th.
2:14).
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Eph. 5:23
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Christ is the Savior of the body (i.e., the church). He purchased
it with His own blood (Acts 20:28; cf. Eph. 5:25).
All spiritual blessings are in Christ (Eph. 1:3). Jesus is Head
over all things to the church, which is His body, the fullness of
Him who fills all in all (Eph. 1:21-23).
The church is subject to Christ (Eph. 5:24).
Christ's body in the church (Eph. 1:22-23; Col. 1:18). There is
one body (Eph. 4:4); therefore, there is one church of Christ (cf.
Rom. 16:16).
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1 Cor. 12:13
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We are baptized into the body (cf. Rom. 6:3; Gal. 3:27 we are baptized
into Christ thus into His body which is the church).
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1 Tim. 3:15
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The church is the house of God, the church of the living God, the
pillar and ground of the truth.
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Eph. 2:19-22
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The church is the household of God; the saints are built on the
foundation of the apostles, prophets, and Jesus Christ. It grows
into a holy temple in the Lord. It is built together for a habitation
of God in the Spirit.
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The church is not mortar and stone but the saints (Eph. 2:19).
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